Can we purchase extended warranty on an item?

· 21 Shaʻban 1429 AH1 min readFatwa 17060English
Finance and Commerce

Question

Mufti sahab, when purchasing computers,it is possible to purchase extended warranty on the item. This gives the following privileges:

- The buyer can receive support by phone for an extended period of time on the product purchased... e.g without the plan he'd receive support for 90 days ... with it he receives support for 3 years
- If the item needs repairs or new parts, the extended warranty will cover the cost of the repairs for an extended period of time.

Is it permissible to purchase such warranty:
1) at the time the item is purchased?
2) after the item has already been purchased?

Answer

In the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful

Assalaamu `alaykum waRahmatullahi Wabarakatoh

It is permissible to purchase an extended warranty at the time of purchasing the item. In this case, the fee for the warranty will be regarded to be part of the purchase price of the item.

It is not permissible to purchase an extended warranty after purchasing an item as the above interpretation would not be possible in this case.

Purchasing a separate warranty will fall in the category of a conventional insurance. Furthermore, there is an element of uncertainty (gharar) in such a transaction. The item may require repairs in the future or it may not require repairs. If it does require repairs, the extent is unknown. Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wasallam) prohibited from a transaction of Gharar.

Wassalam

Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Darul Iftaa

Answered by
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Ask AskImam

Fatawa SA is an independent, read-only index of fatawa already published by Darul Iftaa Mahmudiyyah (AskImam). It is not a fatwa service. For your own situation, ask the issuing Darul Ifta directly.