What is the order of Islam about the custody of children after Islamic divorce?

· 28 Dhuʻl-Qiʻdah 1421 AH1 min readFatwa 2351English
Marriage & DivorceDivorce (Talaaq)

Question

I am British Muslim, currently in Pakistan. I got divorce from my ex-husband through The Islamic Shariah Council. One year after this, I have married to my first cousin. I have two daughters from the ex-husband. What is the order of Islam about the custody of children? Can I keep them up to the age of maturity (17). My current is very kind to them and my daughters are also very much attached to him.

Answer

As a general rule, when a divorce takes place the right of custody in the case of minor children is awarded to the mother first if she does not remarry. This is effective in the case of a male upto the age of seven and in the case of a female upto the age of nine. If she remarries then her right of custody is thereafter passed on to her mother, children's maternal grandmother.

After the respective ages of seven and nine, the father has the right of custody. However, both parents have visitation rights when the children are not in his/her custody. Visitation rights should be mutually agreed. Apart from the general rule, the overwhelming advantage of the children also plays an integral part in determining the rights of custody. Somewhere on this site, search 'custody' (without quotes)

and Allah Ta'ala Knows Best

Mufti Ebrahim Desai

Answered by
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
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