Concession In Fasting For A Person Commencing Travel

· 7 Ramadan 1447 AH1 min readEnglish
FastingMiscellaneous

Question

If I am to embark on a journey during Ramadhaan, will I have to fast on the day of travel?

Answer

If you are present in your home town at the time of dawn (Subh Saadiq) i.e. when the fast commences you are not a Musaafir, fasting on that day will be incumbent on you.

If at the time of (Subh Saadiq) you are a Musaafir (travelling the Shari’ distance of 78km or more) then fasting will not be incumbent on you on that day. However, if you are able to fast you should do so, as there is no greater fast than the fast of Ramadan.

The following Hadeeth narrated by Abu Huraira Radiallahu Anhu shows the greatness of a fast of Ramadan:

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: مَنْ أَفْطَرَ يَوْمًا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ مِنْ غَيْرِ رُخْصَةٍ وَلاَ مَرَضِ، لَمْ يَقْضِ عَنْهُ صَوْمُ الدَّهْرِ كُلِّهِ وَإِنْ صَامَهُ.

رواه الترمذي في سننه والبخاری و ابو داؤد معناه

Abu Huraira Radiallahu Anhu narrates that Rasulullah Sallallahu Alayhi Wa Sallam is reported to have said: “Whomsoever does not fast a day of Ramadan without a valid excuse or illness, he will not be able to compensate for that fast even if he was to fast his entire life.”

References (Arabic / Urdu sources)

وإذا قدم المسافر) أو برئ المريض أو أفاق المجنون أو طهرت الحائض أو النفساء في بعض النهار أمسكا وجوباً، هو الصحيح. جوهرة. (عن) المفطرات من الطعام والشراب وغيرهما بقية يومهما قضاء لحق الوقت

(اللباب في شرح الكتاب ج ٢ / ص ٣٩٤)

(وإن كان مسافراً) وهو لا يستضر بالصوم فصومه أفضل لقوله تعالى: {وإن تصوموا خير لكم وإن أفطر وقضى جاز ؛ لأن السفر لا يعرى عن المشقة فجعل نفسه عذراً، بخلاف المرض، لأنه قد يخفف بالصوم فشرط كونه مفضياً إلى الحرج

(اللباب في شرح الكتاب ج ۲ ص ۳۸۸)

Approved by
Mufti Muhammed Saeed Motara Saheb D.B.
Ask Azaadville

Fatawa SA is an independent, read-only index of fatawa already published by Darul Ifta, Darul Uloom Azaadville. It is not a fatwa service. For your own situation, ask the issuing Darul Ifta directly.